Harper would have a two tier medical system, and does not support universal programs where the gov foots the bill.
I'll do my best to explain.
In Canada our style is modelled after Westminster. We have two houses like you a Senate and a House of Commons, our house of commons is elected and senate appointed (it's stupid I know).
In the house of commons you need a majority to pass bills, certain bills are labelled confidence matters (those include anything financial). If a confidence motion or bill does not receive a majority of votes the governor general (our head of state) will dissolve parliament and an election will be called.
To avoid this a single party needs to achieve 155 seats (we have 308 seats so 155 is a majority) because we have very strict party discipline where you must vote in line with your party.
Now in our last election PM Harper who leads the conservatives won 142 seats meaning he had a minority government and has to make deals with the other three major parties to remain in power.
The other three parties are the Liberals (a slight left of centre party), the New Democratic party (very left wing) and the Bloc Quebecois (main goal is Quebec becoming its own country but very left as well).
Now a few years ago former PM Chrétien made it illegal for big companies to donate money to parties as well as union, to make up for this loss of revenue if a party receives more than 2% of the popular vote they will receive $1.95 for every vote.
Now Harper in his economic update wanted to get rid of this, unfortuantely all three opposition parties disagreed majorly because they rely on this money for their funding, the conservatives do not.
Now Harper can only keep being Prime Minister if at least one of the opposition parties sides with him, now all three parties have agreed to form a coalition which will effectively oust Harper as PM and relagate him and the conservatives to official opposition.
The Liberals lead (for now) by Stephan Dion will become Prime Minister, with the NDP taking over 25% of Cabient positions, and the Liberals taking up the rest --> this is because the Liberals have been the dominant party throughout our history.
They will need the support of the Bloc to maintain "confidence". Now this has never happened in Canadian history, forming a coalition government, it is much more common in Australia and Europe.
So there is no precedence for this and it will be interesting what the governor general decides to do, she can either call for another election or install the libs and NDP as the new government.
It will be decided in about 2 weeks...I hope I cleared it up if I didn't sorry